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الصيانة الوقائية للأعمال الكهربائية
الأهداف


 

1. Understanding electrical preventive maintenance

2. Reading electrical drawings and schematics

3. Safe operation and maintenance of electrical equipment

الخطوط العريضة

 

ELECTRICAL PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE (EPM) PROGRAM

 

• Energy conservation

 

• Planning an EPM program

 

• Personal safety

 

• Equipment loss

 

• Production economics

 

• Main parts of an EPM program

 

• Programmed inspections

 

• Recordkeeping

 

• Training for safety and skills

 

 

 

ELECTRICAL DRAWINGS AND SCHEMATICS

 

 

 

• Single line schematic diagrams

 

• Three phases schematic diagrams

 

• Logic and ladder diagrams

 

• Cabling and wiring diagrams

 

• Electrical documentation

 

 

 

ELECTRICAL SAFETY TECHNIQUES

 

 

 

• Principles and basic theory

 

• Static electricity and protection

 

• Electrical arcing and heating

 

• Inspection of electrical systems

 

• Testing of electrical systems

 

 

 

CABLES

 

 

 

• Types, construction, selection and installation

 

• Insulation materials for LV and HV cables

 

• Failure of cables and fault detection

 

• Visual inspection and cable testing

 

 

 

SUBSTATIONS AND SWITCHGEAR

 

 

 

• Historic perspective

 

• Rating and specification

 

• Components

 

• Safety policies

 

• Gas-insulated substations and equipment

 

• Maintenance, repair and asset management

 

 

 

MEDIUM VOLTAGE SWITCHGEAR

 

 

 

• Switchgear options

 

• Outdoor and indoor MV switchgear

 

• Panel configurations and auxiliary devices

 

• MV switchgear ratings

 

 

 

 

 

TRANSFORMERS

 

 

 

• Theory, construction and cooling

 

• Voltage control and installation

 

• Power and distribution transformers

 

• Installation of large power transformers

 

• Fire protection measures and Troubleshooting

 

• Preventive maintenance for transformer

 

 

 

MOTOR PROTECTION, CONTROL AND MAINTENANCE

 

 

 

• AC and DC electric motors

 

• 3 - phase AC induction motors

 

• Motor control and protection

 

• Installation and fault finding

 

• Failure analysis and testing

 

 

 

 

 

• Maintenance and cleaning

 

• New technologies and developments

 

 

 

POWER QUALITY

 

 

 

• Surge and transient protection

 

• Earthing and noise control

 

• Harmonic sources

 

• Capacitive/inductive relationships

 

• Harmonic site analysis procedures

 

• Power conditioning

 

• Installation guidelines

 

• UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY (UPS)

 

• Continuity of power and UPS systems

 

• Rectifiers and inverters

 

• Static UPS systems

 

• Testing and periodic inspection

 

 

 

MV AND HV TESTING OF ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT

 

 

 

• Insulation, high potential and oil tests

 

• Transformers

 

• CT and VT testing

 

• Ducter and field tests

 

 

 

SAFE OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT

 

 

 

• Key safety factors

 

• Isolation, visual checks and earthing

 

• Monitoring hot spots

 

• Emergency first aid training

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EARTHING AND EARTH FAULT PROTECTION

 

 

 

• Faults, types and effects

 

• Causes of inadequate earthing

 

• Inspection, testing and monitoring

 

• Maintenance, fault finding and troubleshooting

 

• Personal protective equipment

 

• SUPERVISORY CONTROL AND DATA

 

 

 

ACQUISITION (SCADA)

 

 

 

• Components

 

• Monitoring, testing and maintenance

 

 

 

CIRCUIT BREAKERS

 

 

 

• Operating principles

 

• Types: air, oil, minimum oil, vacuum, air blast, SF6, moulded case circuit breakers

 

• Ratings, inspection and cleaning

 

• Preventive maintenance for circuit breakers

 

 

 

Generators

 

 

 

  • Design and construction of generators and auxiliary systems
  • Generator operation, including interaction with the grid
  • Monitoring, diagnostics, and faults
  • AC Generator fundamentals,  Construction  &  cooling system & generator auxiliary systems 
  • Excitation System, voltage & frequency Control
  • Determination of flow of real (P) and reactive power (Q)
  • Determination and control of fault level
  • Control of reactive power & voltage
  • Control of active power & system frequency
  • The requirements for reactive compensation – voltage profiles

 

 

 

  • Inspection practices, including stator, rotor, and auxiliary systems
  • Ideas for improving plant reliability and reducing costs and electrical failures

 

من ينبغى أن يحضر


 

Engineers, Technicians and any one need to learn about electrical maintenance

المدة

5 أيام

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