الأهداف
- Define non-performing loans and the causes.
- Identify the indicators of non-performing loans.
- Explain the banking treatment of non-performing loans.
- Explain the banking treatment of non-performing investment projects.
- Monitor rescheduled non-performing loans.
- Manage non-performing loans.
- Explain the principles of borrower credit ratings and provisioning.
- Identify the lessons learned from classified/non-performing loans.
- Describe the legal aspects of working with non-performing loans.
الخطوط العريضة
Module 1: Introduction to Non-performing loans
- Introduction to the elements of credit
- Element of uncertainty
- Element of confidence
- Element of time
- Definition of non-performing loans
- Non-performing projects
- Non-performing borrowers
- Causes of non-performing loans
- Inappropriate financing tranches and/or credit facilities
- Inadequate credit analysis
- Defective loan monitoring
- Disbursement problems
- Lender causes
- Borrower causes
- Environmental causes
Module 2: The Indicators of the Non-performing Loan
- The four stages of the non-performing loan
- Short-term liquidity problem
- Long-term liquidity problem
- Deteriorating financial structure
- Complete failure
- The indicators of non-performing loans in the financial statements
- Income statement
- Balance sheet
- Financial ratios and indicators
- Indicators of problem loans generated internally by clients’ accounts in banks
- Borrower account movements
- Analysis of the borrower’s goods and / or services
- Analysis of the borrower’s guarantees
- Analysis of unforeseen guarantees related to clients
- Problem loan indicators generated from client information and field visits
- The usage of the Eltman predictor
Module 3: The Banking Treatment of Non-performing Loans
- Strategies for dealing with non-performing loans
- Liquidation
- Settlement
- Various scenarios for modifying the status of borrowers in default
- Rescheduling the debt
- Financial injection
- Equity participation
- Settlement through reducing bank profitability
Module 4: The Banking Treatment of Non-Performing Investment Projects
- The treatment of failing projects due to the lack of a sound feasibility study
- The cash injection method
- Transitioning part of the frozen loans to equity participation
- Recovering the non-performing loan by marketing the goods and services of the borrower in default
Module 5: Monitoring Rescheduled Non-performing Loans
- The importance of grading and sequencing when rescheduling non-performing loans
- Rescheduling non-performing loan repayments
- On-site monitoring
Module 6: Managing Non-Performing Loans
- Introduction to the management of non-performing loans
- The functions and responsibilities of problem loan management
- Procedures for transferring the borrower from performing loans to non performing loans
Module 7: The Principles of Borrower Credit Ratings and Provisioning
- Management of credit risk and borrower credit risk ratings
- Credit risk management
- The explanation of the Obligor Risk Rate (ORR)
- Credit ratings and loan loss provisions
- The accounting treatment of irregular loan repayments
- The rules for determining the fair market value of pledged mortgage collateral
- The general rules for provisioning
- Management of credit risk and the classification of consumer and residential mortgage loans
Introduction
- Credit risk management
- Credit ratings, provisioning and the status of real estate
- The accounting treatment of irregular returns and the general rules for provisioning
- Credit risk management and the classification of small loans
- Introduction
- Credit risk management
- Credit ratings and provisioning
- The accounting treatment of loan repayments
- General rules for provisioning
Module 8: Lessons Learned from Classified Loans
- The necessity of a credit policy approved by the board of directors
- The necessity of a standardized credit information system
- The necessity of sound risk assessment
- The necessity of regular document review and field loan monitoring
- The importance of credit quality standards and sound credit analysis
- Emphasis on collateral
- The importance of resolving non-performing loans
Module 9: Legal Aspects of Working with Non-performing Loans
- The legal status of the borrower in default
- Status of the defaulted borrower’s collateral
من ينبغى أن يحضر
- This course is intended for employees in project finance, lending and credit administration in banks and other financial institutions and internal audit staff.
- Credit officers
- Credit Risk Officers .
- Credit Risk Seniors .
- Accountants.
- Financial analysis .
- Auditors .
- Operations supervisors.
- Trade Finance officers .
- The banking sector staff from modern and medium levels of expertise in credit facilities with various divisions: individuals facilities, corporate facilities, SMEs facilities, and banking circles risk, credit operations and services, and treasury departments, and sales departments.